ConsumerWatch: Suit Alleges Paxil Addiction
Paxil is the drug of choice for many
doctors seeking to help people beat their depression, but a lawsuit
charges that the medication is addictive and that some people sink into a
deeper depression while on it.
In 1997, Vickie McCarthy says she was going through a tough time in
her life. Her doctor suggested the prescription drug Paxil.
"He said, 'When things calm down in your life and you're feeling
better, you can stop taking it,'" McCarthy said.
She took the antidepressant and felt the side effects.
"I had headaches, and these little electrical zaps, like you've
just touched an open electrical wire," McCarthy said.
It got worse when she tried to quit.
"I couldn't stand any sounds whatsoever. Everything seemed
magnified. I was dizzy, confused, and very restless. I couldn't sit
still," she said.
Since then, she's tried to quit three times and says her
overwhelming desperation even drove her to attempt suicide. She's
constantly irritable, nervous and edgy.
"I hate it. I really hate the fact that this drug has control of my
life," she said.
McCarthy isn't alone. She's one of 4,000 plaintiffs who have joined
a class-action lawsuit against GlaxoSmithKline, the maker of Paxil. They
say they're hooked on the drug and unable to quit.
"The drug company has a duty to warn the medical community," said
attorney Karen Barth Menzies. "Clearly, they have failed that duty."
The suit claims the drug company has been aware all along that
Paxil is dangerous.
"Not only does the drug, in fact, cause dependence and withdrawal
symptoms -- which they're now reluctantly having to admit -- the drug
companies have known about that for years. Instead of informing the
medical profession, they hid those risks," Menzies said.
"For the few people that claim these drugs hurt them, there's 99
percent of patients who have done wonderfully with these drugs," said
psychiatrist Dr. James Margolis.
Margolis is director of the Sutter Center for Psychiatry. He said
the lawsuit is absolutely wrong, and that there's no evidence that one can
become addicted or dependent on antidepressants.
He said he has seen patients who think they're addicted, when
really, they have a different condition that's aggravated by Paxil.
"We have a lot of emotionally disturbed people who may not have
depression. They may have personality disorders or other things, and they
haven't done well with these medications. We wouldn't expect them to,"
Margolis said.
McCarthy still takes 20 milligrams of Paxil each day. She's joined
a support group online and hopes to quit Paxil once and for all.
GlaxoSmithKline said Paxil has been used "to treat tens of millions
of patients, helping them to lead fuller, more productive lives."