| Doting dad Peter Hearn was 
            prescribed the anti-depressant drug Prozac when he went to his GP 
            suffering from sleepless nights - within eight days he took his own 
            life.  In the first of a series of 
            articles, Journal reporter Megan Bolam investigates new fears over 
            the safety of the 'wonder drug' and the spiralling use of 
            anti-depressants.  
 Peter Hearn was a dedicated family man 
            who lived life to the full and, as a devoted husband and father, he 
            had everything to live for. At the age of 51, father-of-two, Mr 
            Hearn was as fit as some men half his age and in May last year had 
            just completed his third consecutive London Marathon. In late August, he contacted his GP 
            because he was suffering from sleepless nights and had lost his 
            appetite. But eight days later he tragically 
            took his own life, days after his doctor had prescribed him with the 
            anti-depressant drug, Prozac. Mr Hearn is just one of what is 
            believed to be around 15,190 people in Northumberland and Tyne and 
            Wear who have been prescribed Fluozetine/Prozac during the last 
            year. This makes up almost one third of the 
            47,092 people who are believed to have taken one of the six types of 
            anti-depressant drugs, Selective Serotonin Re-uptake Inhibitors 
            (SSRIs), between April 2003 and March this year. An investigation by The Journal 
            reveals doctors in Northumberland and Tyne and Wear handed out 
            565,106 prescriptions for SSRIs, including Fluoxetine, Citalopram, 
            Fluvoxamine, Paroxetine, Ser traline and Escitalopram over the past 
            year. Of these, 182,286 were for Fluoxetine/Prozac alone. The SSRI 
            figures represent a staggering increase of 96,206 on the 468,900 
            prescriptions dished out in 2002/03 and an extra 43,500 on the 
            425,400 prescribed in 2001/02. In Durham and Teesside, the 
            prescription figure for 2002/03 was 362,700, compared to 321,500 the 
            previous year - a rise of 41,200. Overall, the number of prescriptions 
            for SSRIs have increased by 198,906 in the past three years. And with GPs claiming the average 
            prescription lasts for four weeks, it is estimated a massive 47,092 
            people in Northumberland and Tyne and Wear took SSRIs last year - 
            compared to 39,075 in 2002/03. Health experts last night put the rise 
            down to the ease with which the drugs are available. Mr Hearn's wife Anne, 50, convinced a 
            coroner to hold a second inquest into her husband's death last week 
            and overturn his initial verdict of suicide to "death by 
            hanging". Mrs Hearn claims her husband would 
            never have taken his own life, had the drugs not triggered suicidal 
            thoughts, ultimately leading to his death. Anti-drug campaigners last night said 
            Mr Hearn's case was an all-too-common occurrence with doctors 
            prescribing medication for depression when other options could be 
            explored. Mrs Hearn, a secretary, said Peter was 
            unaware of the side effects of the drugs, which included 
            sleeplessness and suicidal tendencies, and she is now demanding 
            answers from doctors and drug companies. Mrs Hearn, of McNamara Road, Wallsend, 
            said: "Peter was too full of life and looking forward to the future 
            too much to have deliberately ended his own life. He was a good 
            person with a wonderful personality, who was strong physically and 
            in mental attitude. "We were never told suicidal 
            tendencies were an initial side effect of the Fluoxetine and people 
            should be aware of this." Mrs Hearn said her husband's life took 
            a downturn in May last year when his workplace of 23 years, 
            Precision Hydraulics Cylinders, Cramlington, burned down and he was 
            left unemployed. The former maintenance engineer tried 
            his hand at several jobs before securing a position as an engineer 
            with Lloyds British to start last September. But on August 28, he visited his GP, 
            complaining of sleeplessness and an upset stomach. He was diagnosed with depression and 
            prescribed a six-month course of Prozac. He initially hesitated to take the 
            medication, but Mrs Hearn says her husband had been on the drugs no 
            more than a day before his personality changed completely. Then, on 
            September 4, he hanged himself in his own garage. She said: "From the first day, he took 
            the medication, Peter was unsure and unable to cope, which was 
            completely out of character. "He was not sleeping at all and he 
            returned to the doctor four days later and asked for something to 
            help him sleep, but he was refused because he was already on the 
            Prozac. "When we first saw the doctor, he was 
            offered counselling but then we were told there was nobody 
            available. Then he was prescribed the Prozac, which I think should 
            be a last resort - not the first option. "I think the doctors could have done 
            more because I don't think Peter was severely depressed, he was just 
            on a downer." Allan Young, professor of psychiatry 
            at Newcastle University, said research shows people taking SSRI's 
            are at an increased risk of harming themselves in the early 
            stages. He said: "Since anti-depressants came 
            out in the 1950s, it is understood that in the early stages of 
            treatment there can be an increased risk of self-harm compared to 
            later on. "This is due to the fact that 
            anti-depressants may agitate people early on and may increase the 
            risk of trying to harm themselves. But that has never clearly been 
            shown." Prozac is the most widely prescribed 
            ant-depressant in history. Since its introduction in 1986, its 
            makers Eli Lilly and Co, claim more than 40 million people across 
            the globe have taken the drug. A spokesman for Eli Lilly said: "Our 
            view is that there is no credible scientific evidence that 
            establishes a link between Prozac and suicidal behaviour. "In fact, several studies suggest 
            Prozac actually reduces aggressive and suicidal thoughts and 
            behaviours. "Prozac is one of the most widely 
            studied medicines in use today. Lilly stands by the efficacy and 
            tolerability of Prozac - a medication that has helped tens of 
            millions of people around the world." But worldwide expert on 
            anti-depressants Shirley Trinkett said last night that Mr Hearn's 
            story is an all-too-common scenario. A former prescription drug counsellor, 
            Mrs Trinkett, of Sunderland, has been campaigning against the use of 
            anti-depressants for 10 years and has published a number of books on 
            the subject. Her latest work on Prozac and similar anti-depressants 
            is due to be published next year. She said: "This is a terrible story, 
            but unfortunately it is an everyday story for me. Young women, young 
            men, barristers, road sweepers - this can happen to anybody who is 
            put on the medication. What this man needed was a sedative to help 
            him sleep and counselling to find out what was worrying him. "But unfortunately it is a lot easier 
            for doctors to pull out a prescription pad and write Prozac on 
            it. "Sometimes the homicidal and suicidal 
            feelings come immediately when people start taking Prozac." The 
            Journal: Today's Voice of the North Page 2: Doctors too quick to hand 
            out prescriptions - expert |