FDA Mum On Suicidal Side
Effects? WASHINGTON,
March 30, 2004
Congress is investigating whether the FDA -- which is supposed to protect
the public -- sat on medical evidence and failed to act quickly on a possible
link between anti-depressants and suicidal behavior in children, reports CBS
News Correspondent Sharyl Attkisson.
With ten million American kids
a year prescribed Paxil or other popular anti-depressants, the question of
whether the drugs actually cause suicidal behavior in children is crucial.
Last summer, a link was revealed in data from Paxil's maker,
GlaxoSmithKline.
"It has us worried," said an FDA internal document.
So the FDA assigned one of its respected medical officers, Andrew
Mosholder, to look at studies of eight anti-depressants and thousands of
troubled kids.
What he found added fuel to the fire.
According
to documents obtained by CBS News, there were twice as many
suicide-related events in children who took antidepressants as those who got
only sugar pills.
Mosholder called the findings "difficult to dismiss."
But the public never got to hear those results. As Mosholder prepared to report
to this FDA panel last month, there was an incredible turn of events.
Sources claim Mosholder's FDA bosses intervened and "pressured him to
change his conclusions" to make them "ambiguous and less definitive."
At
the last minute, they took his report off the agenda entirely.
Word of
Mosholder's findings got out to the media anyway. That's when FDA managers
launched a criminal investigation to find which employees leaked the report.
Even though, according to one source, "it's clearly information the public
should have."
Earlier this month, the FDA issued a warning on
anti-depressants and suicide, but watered it down by implying there was really
no strong evidence -- making no mention of Mosholder's findings.
Patient
advocate with the Alliance for Human Research Vera Hassner Sharav says top FDA
officials are watching out for the drug industry, not consumers.
"What
we want to know is why the FDA has been sitting on this evidence and pretending,
now after all this time, there is no evidence," Sharav says.
Congress is
asking the same questions. Did the FDA try to suppress a link between
anti-depressants and suicidal behavior in kids, and did it try to intimidate
employees who exposed the risks.